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German published today, taken apart sentence by sentence. Every line links back to the article it came from.
Genitiv
The genitive shows possession and follows a small set of prepositions. Masculine and neuter nouns add s or es. In speech it is often replaced by von plus the dative, but it is alive in writing and in fixed expressions.
Real sentences from the lexicon. The marked words are what show the rule.
Die Verfassung kenne keine Volksgemeinschaft gleichen Blutes und keine staatsbürgerschaftlichen Privilegien für die sogenannten "Biodeutschen".
The constitution knows no national community of the same blood and no citizenship privileges for the so-called 'Biodeutsche'.
The genitive attribute expresses 'of the same blood' modifying Volksgemeinschaft.
Rente, Pflege, Gesundheit, Bürokratieabbau - die Liste der anstehenden Reformen ist lang.
Pensions, care, health, cutting red tape - the list of pending reforms is long.
The genitive plural phrase expresses what the list consists of, an attribute of Liste.
Die Zahl der freiwilligen Ausreisen von Migranten und abgelehnten Asylsuchenden ist einem Medienbericht zufolge gestiegen.
According to a media report, the number of voluntary departures by migrants and rejected asylum seekers has risen.
The genitive attribute expresses 'number of what?', replacing an English of-phrase.
Greenpeace kritisierte eine mutmaßlich ausbleibende Beschäftigung des Bundeskabinetts mit dem Thema Hitze, Dürre und Klimaschutz.
Greenpeace criticised the federal cabinet's presumably failing to engage with the topics of heat, drought and climate protection.
The genitive marks the possessor attached to the noun 'Beschäftigung'.
Die Bekämpfung des Brandes im Naturschutzgebiet Hohes Venn in Belgien direkt an der Grenze zu Deutschland geht weiter.
The fight against the fire in the High Fenn nature reserve in Belgium, right on the border with Germany, is continuing.
Bekämpfung takes its object in the genitive: the fighting of the fire.
Die Zahl der Bewerbungen für eine Stelle bei der Bundeswehr lag in diesem Juli mit rund 47.300 um 26 Prozent über dem Wert des Vorjahresmonats.
The number of applications for a position with the Bundeswehr in this July was, at around 47,300, 26 percent above the value of the same month last year.
'Zahl' governs a genitive attribute: the number OF applications.
Ein Einblick, wie Forschende dort arbeiten. Von Boris Geiger, BR Es schwirrt und surrt am Himmel über dem Nationalen Erprobungszentrum für Unbemannte Luftfahrtsysteme des Deutschen Zentrums für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR).
A glimpse of how researchers work there. By Boris Geiger, BR. There is a whirring and buzzing in the sky above the National Test Centre for Unmanned Aerial Systems of the German Aerospace Centre (DLR).
The genitive marks the possessive attribute answering 'whose centre'.
Angesichts einer steigenden Zahl von Unfällen mit E-Scootern gilt in Paris seit Kurzem eine Helmpflicht.
In view of a rising number of accidents involving e-scooters, a helmet requirement has been in force in Paris recently.
'angesichts' governs the genitive, so the article and adjective take genitive endings.
Doch die Zahl der Unfälle in Deutschland steigt.
But the number of accidents in Germany is rising.
'Die Zahl' regularly takes a genitive attribute naming what is counted; 'der Unfälle' is genitive plural.
"Wir setzen etwas dagegen", sagte Innenminister Alexander Dobrindt bei der Eröffnung des neuen Technologiezentrums Drohnensicherheit in Cochstedt in Sachsen-Anhalt. "Die hybriden Angriffe, sie sollen uns politisch und gesellschaftlich bezwingen.
"We will counter it," said Interior Minister Alexander Dobrindt at the opening of the new Technology Centre for Drone Security in Cochstedt in Saxony-Anhalt. "The hybrid attacks – they are meant to defeat us politically and socially.
bei der Eröffnung takes a genitive attribute naming what is being opened.
Er ist einer von vielen Helferinnen und Helfern, die an diesem 19. August 2026 Menschen in einer Krisenregion helfen zu überleben. Der Tag der humanitären Hilfe, der seit 2008 einmal im Jahr die Leistungen der Helfer würdigen soll, erinnert an die Explosion einer Autobombe vor dem UN-Hauptquartier in Bagdad am 19. August 2003. Dabei wurden der damalige Hochkommissar für Menschenrechte, Sergio Vieira de Mello, und 21 weitere UN-Mitarbeiter getötet.
He is one of the many helpers who, on this 19 August 2026, help people in a crisis region to survive. World Humanitarian Day, which since 2008 has once a year been meant to honour the achievements of aid workers, commemorates the explosion of a car bomb in front of the UN headquarters in Baghdad on 19 August 2003. In the attack, the then High Commissioner for Human Rights, Sergio Vieira de Mello, and 21 other UN staff members were killed.
Genitive attributes appear throughout: der humanitären Hilfe, der Helfer, einer Autobombe.
In der Diskussion um eine Reform des Sozialstaats hat die Arbeiterwohlfahrt eigene Vorschläge präsentiert.
In the debate about a reform of the welfare state, the Workers' Welfare Association has presented its own proposals.
The genitive marks the noun depending on 'Reform' ('a reform of the welfare state').
In fast 10.500 der bislang in diesem Jahr erfassten hitzebedingten Todesfälle gehörten die Verstorbenen dieser Altersgruppe an.
Of the almost 10,500 heat-related deaths recorded so far this year, the deceased belonged to this age group.
The numeral phrase 'in fast 10.500 der ...' requires the following noun phrase in the genitive.
Angaben des Robert Koch-Institutes (RKI) zufolge ist die geschätzte Zahl der diesjährigen hitzebedingten Todesfälle in Deutschland weiter angestiegen.
According to figures from the Robert Koch Institute (RKI), the estimated number of heat-related deaths in Germany has risen further this year.
Both the postposition zufolge and the noun Zahl require genitive complements.
In 2.700 Fällen seien die Fehler auch Ursache des erlittenen Schadens gewesen.
In 2,700 cases the errors were also said to be the cause of the damage suffered.
'Ursache' takes a genitive complement expressing what the damage is the cause of.
Die Wochen voller Hitze, Niedrigwasser und Waldbrände waren unübersehbar - auch für die Bundesregierung.
The weeks full of heat, low water and forest fires were impossible to overlook — even for the federal government.
'voller' governs the genitive, so the listed nouns stand in the genitive.
Der Vorfall ereignete sich Behördenangaben zufolge am Morgen nach dem Unwetter.
According to the authorities' statements, the incident occurred on the morning after the storm.
The postposition 'zufolge' governs the genitive of its noun phrase.
"Das Cannabisgesetz von 2024 war im Kern eine Entkriminalisierung der Konsumenten, inklusive des legalen Eigenanbaus und des gemeinsamen legalen Eigenanbaus in Anbauvereinigungen", erklärt Wurth.
"The Cannabis Act of 2024 was essentially a decriminalisation of consumers, including the legal home growing and the joint legal home growing in cultivation associations," explains Wurth.
'Entkriminalisierung der Konsumenten' shows possessive genitive, and 'inklusive' governs the genitive.
"Wir erleben einen der größten Versorgungsschocks seit Jahrzehnten und überall auf der Welt wächst der Unmut über den Anstieg der Lebenshaltungskosten", heißt es in dem Brief, der an den Finanzminister Irlands gerichtet ist.
"We are experiencing one of the biggest supply shocks in decades, and all over the world discontent at the rise in the cost of living is growing," reads the letter, which is addressed to Ireland's finance minister.
Genitive marks the partitive complement, the noun depending on Anstieg, and the possessive proper name.
Sie will mehr Personal an Schulen und Kitas, kurze Wege zum Facharzt auch im ländlichen Raum und Unternehmen in der Hand der Beschäftigten.
She wants more staff in schools and daycare centres, short distances to specialists even in rural areas, and companies in the hands of their employees.
Genitive plural marks whose hands the companies are in.
Doch die Rettungskräfte loben das Timing des Kanzlers.
But the rescue workers praise the Chancellor's timing.
'Des Kanzlers' is a genitive attribute specifying whose timing it is, marked by the genitive article 'des' and the -s on the noun.
Parteienforscher Höhne sieht darin keinen ostdeutschen Sonderfall, benennt aber eine historische Spur und ein Szenario für den Fall der Regierungsübernahme. Eine Analyse von Lars Frohmüller, MDR Am 6. September wählt Sachsen-Anhalt einen neuen Landtag.
The party researcher Höhne sees no East German special case in this, but he does name a historical trail and a scenario for the event of a takeover of government. An analysis by Lars Frohmüller, MDR. On 6 September Saxony-Anhalt elects a new state parliament.
The genitive noun phrase expresses 'of the takeover' and depends on Fall.
Hinzu komme die Strukturschwäche des Landes, sagt Höhne, abgebaute Arbeitsplätze, gescheiterte Ansiedlungen wie Solar Valley, dem Industriestandort in Bitterfeld-Wolfen.
'Add to that the structural weakness of the region, says Höhne, jobs that have been cut, failed settlement projects like Solar Valley, the industrial site in Bitterfeld-Wolfen.'
The genitive attribute expresses 'of the country'.
Da flüchten sich viele zu Rechtsaußenparteien und fallen autoritären Versprechen anheim." Der Sachsen-Anhalt-Monitor 2025 zeigt diesen Widerspruch: 90 Prozent sind mit ihrem Leben zufrieden, der Zukunft des Landes trauen nur 17 Prozent etwas zu.
That is why many flee into far-right parties and fall prey to authoritarian promises." The Saxony-Anhalt Monitor 2025 shows this contradiction: 90 percent are satisfied with their lives, but only 17 percent trust the future of the state.
Genitive attribute expressing 'the future of the state'.
Der Herbst wird arbeitsreich und die Koalition setzt sich in der Klausur in Neuhardenberg schon selbst Deadlines. Sehr bald werden die Menschen die Grundausrichtung der Politik sehen, verspricht Kanzler Friedrich Merz.
The autumn will be busy, and in its retreat at Neuhardenberg the coalition is already setting deadlines for itself. 'Very soon people will see the basic direction of the policy,' promises Chancellor Friedrich Merz.
The genitive attribute 'der Politik' specifies what the Grundausrichtung belongs to.
Ein typisch ostdeutsches Problem sei es nicht, sagt Höhne, sondern eines aller westlichen Demokratien, im Westen nur schwächer ausgeprägt.
It is not a typically East German problem, says Höhne, but one of all Western democracies, only less pronounced in the West.
The genitive plural expresses 'of all Western democracies' depending on 'eines'.
In den tagesthemen appellierte der SPD-Chef auch an die Geschlossenheit der Koalition: Es gehe jetzt darum, das Land wieder stärker zu machen.
In the Tagesthemen news programme, the SPD leader also appealed for unity within the coalition: the country, he said, now needed to be made strong again.
The genitive article marks Koalition as an attribute of Geschlossenheit.
Das "deutsche Volk" im Sinne der Verfassung, "das sind auch Deutsche, die hinzugekommen sind“, sagte der Bundespräsident zur Eröffnung einer Podiumsdiskussion.
"The German people" in the sense of the constitution "also includes Germans who have come to join it", said the Federal President at the opening of a panel discussion.
'Der Verfassung' is a feminine genitive attribute expressing 'of the constitution'.
Es ist die erste Publikumsveranstaltung des Bundespräsidenten in seinem Übergangsquartier - und Steinmeier nutzt sie für eine Warnung vor einem Rückfall in völkisches Denken.
It is the Federal President's first public event in his transitional residence – and Steinmeier uses it to warn against a relapse into völkisch (ethno-nationalist) thinking.
'des Bundespräsidenten' is a genitive attribute marking possession.
Nun ist das Kabinett zu einer zweitägigen Klausur in Neuhardenberg zusammengekommen, um den "Herbst der Reformen" einzuleiten.
The cabinet has now assembled for a two-day retreat in Neuhardenberg in order to launch the 'autumn of reforms'.
Genitive plural attribute marking possession/belonging to Herbst.
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