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A sentence nobody has read before takes a minute or two, because it means asking a language model. Nothing is lost if you leave this page: the address keeps the result.
German published today, taken apart sentence by sentence. Every line links back to the article it came from.
Präpositionen mit Akkusativ
Durch, für, gegen, ohne and um always take the accusative, whatever they mean and whatever follows them.
Real sentences from the lexicon. The marked words are what show the rule.
Was bedeutet das für Helfer und Menschen in Not?
What does that mean for helpers and for people in need?
'für' always governs the accusative, so both coordinated nouns appear in accusative form.
Der Vertrauensvorschuss für die Westparteien sei nach 1990 entsprechend gering ausgefallen.
The advance of trust for the western parties was correspondingly low.
'für' always governs the accusative, so the article takes its accusative plural form 'die'.
Das Signal: Wir wollen fit sein für das, was da kommt.
The signal: we want to be fit for whatever is coming.
Für always governs the accusative, so its pronoun object das is accusative.
Nun wurde bekannt, dass die geplante Steuer womöglich ausgeweitet werden soll, etwa auf Fruchtnektar oder Haferdrinks.
It has now become known that the planned tax is possibly to be extended, for example to fruit nectar or oat drinks.
'Auf' in the sense of extending onto something takes the accusative.
Die Verfassung kenne keine Volksgemeinschaft gleichen Blutes und keine staatsbürgerschaftlichen Privilegien für die sogenannten "Biodeutschen".
The constitution knows no national community of the same blood and no citizenship privileges for the so-called 'Biodeutsche'.
für always governs the accusative, so the following noun phrase is accusative plural.
Kurz vor den Landtagswahlen in Sachsen-Anhalt, Berlin und Mecklenburg-Vorpommern hat sich Bundespräsident Frank-Walter Steinmeier gegen Ausgrenzung und Abwertung von Menschen mit Zuwanderungsgeschichte gewandt.
Shortly before the state elections in Saxony-Anhalt, Berlin and Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Federal President Frank-Walter Steinmeier spoke out against the exclusion and devaluation of people with an immigration background.
gegen always governs the accusative, here the nouns Ausgrenzung and Abwertung.
Neben dem Aktionsplan sieht das Programm unter anderem Änderungen im Bauplanungsrecht und den Schutz von Beschäftigten gegen die extremen Temperaturen vor. Metz nahm auch die CDU- und CSU-Minister in die Pflicht: "Umweltminister Schneider hat mehr Hitzeschutz angekündigt - das muss jetzt konkret werden und darf nicht beim nächsten Lippenbekenntnis bleiben", sagte sie.
Alongside the action plan, the programme provides, among other things, for changes to building-planning law and for the protection of workers against extreme temperatures. Metz also called the CDU and CSU ministers to account: \"Environment Minister Schneider has announced more heat protection – this must now become concrete and must not remain the next empty promise,\" she said.
'gegen' always governs the accusative.
Die SPD-Ministerien haben einen Plan vorgelegt, für den aber eine Grundgesetzänderung nötig ist.
The SPD ministries have presented a plan, but a change to the Basic Law is needed for it.
für always governs the accusative, so the relative pronoun appears as den.
Die Energiewende soll möglichst sozial gerecht gestaltet werden, von den Fördermaßnahmen für E-Autos oder Heizungen bis zum CO2-Preis.
The energy transition is to be designed in as socially fair a way as possible, from the subsidy programmes for electric cars or heating systems to the CO2 price.
'Für' always takes the accusative, so the coordinated nouns stand in the accusative plural.
Tut die Regierung genug für den sozialen Ausgleich?
Is the government doing enough for social cohesion?
für always governs the accusative, hence den Ausgleich.
"Zudem hat der Bund insbesondere mit seinem "Sondervermögen Infrastruktur und Klimaneutralität" schon beträchtliche Mittel zur Verfügung gestellt, die - ganz ohne erneute Verfassungsänderung - auch für Maßnahmen der Klimaanpassung genutzt werden können", sagte der im Kanzleramt für die Bund-Länder-Zusammenarbeit zuständige Staatsminister.
'Moreover, the federal government has already made considerable funds available through its Special Fund for Infrastructure and Climate Neutrality — funds which, quite without any new constitutional amendment, can also be used for climate adaptation measures,' said the minister of state responsible at the Chancellery for federal-state cooperation.
ohne and für require the accusative, so Verfassungsänderung and Maßnahmen appear in the accusative.
Diese Mittel könnten nicht nur im Rahmen der Bundeszuständigkeiten, sondern etwa im Hinblick auf den Länderanteil von 100 Milliarden Euro auch schon heute flexibel genutzt werden. Amthor betonte, in der Gesamtdiskussion sollte nicht vergessen werden, dass der Bund schon heute beträchtliche Finanzmittel über bestehende Förderprogramme in die Fläche vergebe.
These funds could be used not only within the scope of federal responsibilities, but also, for example with regard to the states' share of 100 billion euros, flexibly even today. Amthor emphasised that in the overall discussion it should not be forgotten that the federal government is already channelling considerable funds into the field through existing funding programmes.
'auf' in the fixed phrase 'im Hinblick auf' takes the accusative.
Die SPD-Ministerien fordern eine Grundgesetzänderung für mehr Klimaanpassung.
The SPD ministries are calling for a constitutional amendment for greater climate adaptation.
für always governs the accusative.
Entwarnung gibt die Feuerwehr aber nicht - für Dienstag ist starker Wind vorhergesagt.
The fire brigade, however, has not given the all-clear – strong winds are forecast for Tuesday.
Für always governs the accusative; masculine Dienstag shows no visible ending, but the case is accusative.
"Ohne belastbare Daten können wir schlecht Hilfe leisten." Der Deutsche Bauernverband (DBV) stellt heute eine Erntebilanz vor. Rainer will Ende August amtliche Erntedaten vorlegen.
"Without reliable data we can hardly provide help." The German Farmers' Association (DBV) is presenting a harvest balance today. Rainer wants to submit official harvest data at the end of August.
'Ohne' is one of the prepositions that always take the accusative.
Angesichts der wachsenden Gefahr durch Drohnen will die Bundesregierung bei der Abwehr noch stärker aufrüsten.
In view of the growing danger posed by drones, the federal government intends to step up its defences even further.
'Durch' governs the accusative, hence plural 'Drohnen'.
Dort sollen auch gezielte Abwehrmöglichkeiten gegen die wachsende Bedrohung entwickelt werden.
There, targeted defence options against the growing threat are also to be developed.
'gegen' always takes the accusative, hence 'die ... Bedrohung'.
Sollte die EU-Kommission nicht widersprechen, gilt die Regelung bis Mitte März kommenden Jahres. Die Kontrollen an den deutschen Außengrenzen sollen um ein weiteres halbes Jahr bis Mitte März verlängert werden.
Should the EU Commission not object, the regulation will apply until mid-March of next year. The checks at the German external borders are to be extended by a further six months until mid-March.
Um always governs the accusative, here marking the measure of the extension.
"Wenn Hitzeschutz mit baulichen Veränderungen an der Wohnung verbunden ist, ist das bislang gar nicht so einfach." Es müssten per Gesetz "für beide Seiten klare und praktikable Regelungen" geschaffen werden.
If heat protection is connected with structural changes to the flat, that is not at all easy at present. Clear and workable regulations 'for both sides' would have to be created by law.
'für' governs the accusative, hence 'beide Seiten'.
Es brauche "praktikable Regelungen" für beide Seiten.
It needs workable arrangements for both sides.
Für always governs the accusative, so beide Seiten appears in accusative plural.
Er ist einer von vielen Helferinnen und Helfern, die an diesem 19. August 2026 Menschen in einer Krisenregion helfen zu überleben. Der Tag der humanitären Hilfe, der seit 2008 einmal im Jahr die Leistungen der Helfer würdigen soll, erinnert an die Explosion einer Autobombe vor dem UN-Hauptquartier in Bagdad am 19. August 2003. Dabei wurden der damalige Hochkommissar für Menschenrechte, Sergio Vieira de Mello, und 21 weitere UN-Mitarbeiter getötet.
He is one of the many helpers who, on this 19 August 2026, help people in a crisis region to survive. World Humanitarian Day, which since 2008 has once a year been meant to honour the achievements of aid workers, commemorates the explosion of a car bomb in front of the UN headquarters in Baghdad on 19 August 2003. In the attack, the then High Commissioner for Human Rights, Sergio Vieira de Mello, and 21 other UN staff members were killed.
Für always governs the accusative, as in für Menschenrechte and an die Explosion.
Tschüss." Das waren die bisher letzten öffentlichen Worte von Kanzler Friedrich Merz am 29. Juli, so gegen 17 Uhr.
'Goodbye.' Those were the last public words so far from Chancellor Friedrich Merz on 29 July, at around 5 p.m.
'gegen' always takes the accusative, here with an approximate time expression.
Am Wochenende wurde ein Papier öffentlich, das zudem einen groben Rahmen für mehr Hitze- und Klimaschutz umreißt.
At the weekend, a paper became public that also outlines a rough framework for more heat and climate protection.
für governs the accusative throughout.
Nun legen die SPD-Ministerinnen für Justiz und Bau nach - mit teils konkreten Vorschlägen.
Now the SPD ministers of justice and construction are following up - with some concrete proposals.
'Für' governs the accusative, so both coordinated nouns stand in the accusative as objects of the preposition.
Dafür hat das Ifo-Institut Vorschläge der Arbeiterwohlfahrt durchgerechnet, sagt Studienleiter Maximilian Brömel vom Ifo-Zentrum für Finanzwissenschaft. Wie die Sozialstaatskommission schlägt die AWO vor, Grundsicherung, Wohngeld und Kinderzuschlag zu einer neuen Leistung für erwerbsfähige Menschen zu bündeln. Dazu kommt ein "Erwerbsbooster" - ein finanzieller Anreiz, eine sozialversicherungspflichtige Beschäftigung aufzunehmen.
The Ifo Institute has run the numbers on proposals by the Workers' Welfare Association, says study director Maximilian Brömel of the Ifo Center for Public Finance. Like the Social State Commission, the AWO proposes bundling basic income support, housing benefit and the child supplement into a single new benefit for people able to work. Added to this comes an 'employment booster' – a financial incentive to take up employment subject to social insurance contributions.
für always governs the accusative.
Deren Titel: "Wie die Zusammenlegung von Sozialleistungen gegen Armut wirken kann".
'Its title: "How combining social benefits can work against poverty".'
'Gegen' always takes the accusative, so 'Armut' appears unchanged but is understood as accusative.
In der Diskussion um eine Reform des Sozialstaats hat die Arbeiterwohlfahrt eigene Vorschläge präsentiert.
In the debate about a reform of the welfare state, the Workers' Welfare Association has presented its own proposals.
'um' is one of the fixed accusative prepositions, so 'eine Reform' stands in the accusative.
Die Landwirte bekommen einen festen Betrag für jeden Hektar Land, den sie bewirtschaften.
The farmers receive a fixed amount for every hectare of land that they farm.
'für' always governs the accusative, hence 'jeden Hektar'.
Viel davon wird mit der Gießkanne verteilt, über sogenannte Direktzahlungen.
Much of it is distributed with the watering can, via so-called direct payments.
'über' here takes the accusative to express means ('via').
Ab einem Alter von 75 steigt die Übersterblichkeit durch Hitze stark an.
From the age of 75 onwards, excess mortality from heat rises sharply.
'durch' expressing cause governs the accusative.
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