B2statement24 words9 rules

From Bis mindestens März 2027: Grenzkontrollen sollen erneut verlängert werden, tagesschau.de, 18 August 2026. Quoted for study. The words are the publisher's; the analysis is ours.

Underline shows

Meaning

Although the borders within the EU are actually supposed to be open, checks have been carried out again at all German external borders since 16 September 2024.

Word for word: Although the borders within of-the EU actually open be shall, is since the 16th September 2024 again at all German external-borders controlled.

It states that despite the EU principle of open internal borders, Germany has been re-imposing border controls at its external borders since that date. Typical of news reporting.

The sentence opens with a concessive subordinate clause introduced by 'obwohl', which pushes the finite modal verb 'sollen' to the end; the infinitive 'sein' sits before it in a double-infinitive style construction. The main clause is a present-tense passive ('wird ... kontrolliert') with no expressed agent. 'seit' governs the dative ('dem 16. September'), as does 'an' here for location ('an allen deutschen Außengrenzen').

Rules at work(9)

Words(22)

obwohl
although, even though

conjunctionA2subordinating

Sends the finite verb to the end of its clause.
die
the

determinerA1definite
die Grenze
border, boundary

nounA2pl. Grenzengen. Grenzemixed declension

Fixed pattern: die Grenze zu + dative = border with.
innerhalb
within, inside

prepositionB2governs genitive

Always genitive; can also be temporal ('within two weeks').
der
the

determinerA1definite

Appears twice: dative feminine 'der Wirtschaft' and nominative plural 'die Beschlüsse'.
die EU
EU (European Union)

nounA2pl. —gen. EUinvariable declension
eigentlich
actually, in fact, really

adverbB1modal

Signals a contrast between expectation and reality.
offen
open

adjectiveA1offener, am offensten
sein
to be

verbA1sein, war, ist gewesenmit seinirregular

Copula here linking subject to predicate noun.
sollen
should, to be supposed to

verbA2sollen, sollte, gesolltmit habenmodal

In reporting, 'soll' signals that something is planned or claimed rather than fact.
werden
become, will (future auxiliary)

verbA2werden, wurde, ist gewordenmit habenirregular

Also the passive auxiliary; do not confuse with bekommen (= receive).
seit
since, for

prepositionA2governs dative

With time spans German uses 'seit' + present tense where English uses perfect: 'seit 13 Jahren' = 'for 13 years'.
dem
the, to the

determinerA1definite
16.
16th

numeralA1
der September
September

nounA1pl. Septembergen. Septembersstrong declension
2024
2024

numeralA1
wieder
again, once more

adverbA1temporal

Do not confuse with wider 'against'.
an
on, at, by

prepositionA1governs accusative or dative

Dative for points in time and location (am Montag), accusative for direction.
all
all, every

determinerA1quantifier
deutsch
German

adjectiveA1deutscher, am deutschesten
die Außengrenze
external border

nounB2pl. Außengrenzengen. Außengrenzemixed declension
kontrollieren
to check, to control, to inspect

verbB1kontrollieren, kontrollierte, hat kontrolliertmit habenweak

False friend: usually means 'to check/inspect', not just 'to control'.

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Take a German sentence apart.

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Meaning

Rules at work(9)

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Take a German sentence apart.

What comes back

Obwohl die Grenzen innerhalb der EU eigentlich offen sein sollen, wird seit dem 16. September 2024 wieder an allen deutschen Außengrenzen kontrolliert.

Meaning

Rules at work(9)

Words(22)

Read today's news

My words

The lexicon

Grammar rules

How it works

You paste a sentence

A model reads it

Rules get linked

It is stored for good

What you are looking at

Every word, and why it is that shape

Then the rules that put it there

Questions

Account

Admin

API key

The backend

Reported facts

People