C1statement58 words10 rules

From Grundgesetzänderung notwendig: Umweltverbände unterstützen Hitzeschutz-Pläne der SPD, tagesschau.de, 17 August 2026. Quoted for study. The words are the publisher's; the analysis is ours.

Underline shows

Meaning

"More than 10,000 people have already died this year as a result of extreme heat – and at the same time we go on sealing up land and felling old trees, as if the one had nothing to do with the other." The DUH managing director backed the steps announced by Environment Minister Carsten Schneider (SPD) and a national action plan by the SPD members of the cabinet.

Word for word: "More than 10,000 people are in this year already in-consequence-of extreme heat died – and at-the-same-time seal we further areas and fell old trees, as had the one with the other nothing to do." The DUH-managing-director supported the by environment-minister Carsten Schneider (SPD) announced steps and a national action-plan of-the SPD-cabinet-members.

A spokesperson for the environmental organisation DUH (Deutsche Umwelthilfe) points out the contradiction that over 10,000 people have already died from extreme heat this year while Germany keeps sealing soil and cutting down old trees; the reporter adds that she welcomed the measures announced by Environment Minister Carsten Schneider and an action plan presented by SPD cabinet members.

The passage combines a quoted statement with a reporting sentence. The quote opens with a present perfect built with sein (sind ... gestorben), because sterben is a change-of-state verb; infolge extremer Hitze is a genitive phrase naming the cause. After the dash a new main clause shows adverb-first, verb-second order (gleichzeitig versiegeln wir), with two coordinated finite verbs sharing the subject wir. The comparative clause als haette das eine mit dem anderen nichts zu tun uses Konjunktiv II haette, places the finite verb directly after als (main-clause order, not verb-final), and uses the idiom nichts zu tun haben mit + dative. The reporting sentence uses the narrative preterite unterstuetzte; its second object contains an extended participle phrase, die von Umweltminister Carsten Schneider (SPD) angekuedigten Schritte, where the past participle is expanded by a von-agent phrase and declined weakly before the plural noun.

Rules at work(10)

Words(42)

mehr
more

adverbA1degree

Comparative of viel; before nouns it works like a quantifier with no article.
als
as, than, when (past)

conjunctionA2correlative

here 'als Land' means 'as a country'; also used for comparisons and after 'als' in past-time clauses
10.000
ten thousand

numeralA1
der Mensch
human being, person

nounA1pl. Menschengen. Menschenweak declension

Weak n-declension: the genitive singular is Menschen and every plural form is Menschen.
sein
to be

verbA1sein, war, ist gewesenmit seinirregular

Copula here linking subject to predicate noun.
in
in, into

prepositionA1governs accusative or dative

Dative for location, accusative for direction.
dieser
this, that

determinerA2demonstrative

Takes the same endings as the definite article; the dative neuter form is "diesem".
das Jahr
year

nounA1pl. Jahregen. Jahresstrong declension
bereits
already

adverbB1temporal

More formal than schon.
infolge
as a result of, owing to

prepositionC1governs genitive

Formal written style; the genitive noun follows directly, e.g. infolge des Regens.
extrem
extreme, extremely

adjectiveB1extremer, am extremsten
die Hitze
heat, hot weather

nounA2pl. Hitzengen. der Hitzestrong declension

For a heatwave German usually says die Hitze or eine Hitzewelle.
sterben
to die

verbA1sterben, starb, ist gestorbenmit seinstrongan + dative

Perfect is formed with 'sein': ist gestorben.
und
and

conjunctionA1coordinating
gleichzeitig
at the same time, simultaneously

adverbB1temporal
versiegeln
to seal (surfaces, land)

verbC1versiegeln, versiegelte, hat versiegeltmit habenweak
wir
we

pronounA1personal
weiter
further, farther, on, continuing

adverbA2temporal

Here adverbial 'keep on doing something'; the adjective meaning 'additional' would be weitere.
die Fläche
area, surface, plot of land

nounB1pl. Flächengen. Flächemixed declension
fällen
to fell, cut down (trees)

verbB2fällen, fällte, hat gefälltmit habenweak

Do not confuse with fallen 'to fall'.
alt
old

adjectiveA1älter, am ältesten / das älteste
der Baum
tree

nounA1pl. Bäumegen. Baumesstrong declension
haben
to have

verbA1haben, hatte, hat gehabtmit habenirregular

As an auxiliary it forms the perfect tenses of most verbs.
der
the

determinerA1definite

Appears twice: dative feminine 'der Wirtschaft' and nominative plural 'die Beschlüsse'.
mit
with, by (means of transport)

prepositionA1governs dative

Always dative, including travel: 'mit dem Bus, mit dem Rad'.
ander
other, another

adjectiveA1weiter, am weitesten
nichts
nothing

pronounA1indefinite
zu
marker before infinitives

particleA1

Only certain verbs and expressions allow a zu-infinitive; it also exists as a preposition 'to'.
tun
to do

verbA1tun, tat, getanmit habenirregular

Strong verb with vowel change only in the du form (du tust); here the regular er/sie/es form tut.
die DUH-Geschäftsführerin
managing director of DUH (Deutsche Umwelthilfe)

nounC1pl. DUH-Geschäftsführerinnengen. DUH-Geschäftsführerinweak declension
unterstützen
to support, to back

verbB1unterstützen, unterstützte, hat unterstütztmit habenweakgoverns accusative
von
from, of, by

prepositionA1governs dative

Used here to mark authorship, like 'by' in English credits.
der Umweltminister
environment minister

nounB2pl. Umweltministergen. Umweltministersweak declension
der Carsten
Carsten (male given name)

nounA1pl. Carstensgen. Carstensstrong declension
der Schneider
Schneider (surname; literally 'tailor')

nounC1pl. Schneidergen. Schneidersstrong declension
die SPD
Social Democratic Party of Germany

nounB1pl. SPDsgen. SPDinvariable declension

Feminine abbreviation, used without an article when naming the party affiliation.
ankündigen
to announce

verbB1ankündigen, kündigte an, hat angekündigtmit habenseparableweak

Separable prefix an-; participle is angekündigt.
der Schritt
step, measure (figurative)

nounA2pl. Schrittegen. Schrittesstrong declension

In political texts Schritt often means 'a measure or move', not a literal step.
ein
a, an, one

determinerA1indefinite

The form einer here is dative feminine singular, not the pronoun meaning 'one'.
national
national

adjectiveB1nationaler, am nationalsten
der Aktionsplan
action plan

nounB2pl. Aktionsplänegen. Aktionsplansstrong declension
der SPD-Kabinettsmitglied
member of the SPD cabinet

nounC2pl. SPD-Kabinettsmitgliedergen. SPD-Kabinettsmitgliedsweak declension

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