C1statement39 words6 rules

From Zahlen zum ersten Halbjahr: Mehr freiwillige Ausreisen abgelehnter Asylbewerber, tagesschau.de, 17 August 2026. Quoted for study. The words are the publisher's; the analysis is ours.

Underline shows

Meaning

In the first half of the current year, 9,276 people returned to their home countries under federal return programmes, the newspapers of the Funke Media Group reported, citing the Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF).

Word for word: In the first half-year of the running year were 9,276 people in the framework of return-programmes of the federation into their homeland returned, reported the newspapers of the Funke Mediengroup under citation on the federal-office for migration and refugees (BAMF).

A news-style sentence reporting that nearly ten thousand people went back to their home countries through government return programmes; the subjunctive signals that the claim comes from the newspapers citing BAMF, not from the writer directly.

The sentence opens with a fronted temporal prepositional phrase, so the finite verb 'seien' stands in second position. 'Seien' is Konjunktiv I plural, marking indirect (reported) speech, and forms a perfect with the past participle 'zurückgekehrt' of the sein-verb 'zurückkehren'. The reporting clause 'berichteten die Zeitungen...' follows, itself in indicative preterite, and carries several genitive attributes ('des laufenden Jahres', 'des Bundes', 'der Funke Mediengruppe') and fixed prepositional phrases ('im Rahmen von', 'unter Berufung auf').

Rules at work(6)

Words(29)

in
in, into

prepositionA1governs accusative or dative

Dative for location, accusative for direction.
erster
first

adjectiveA1
das Halbjahr
half-year, six-month period

nounB1pl. Halbjahregen. Halbjahresstrong declension
der
the

determinerA1definite

Appears twice: dative feminine 'der Wirtschaft' and nominative plural 'die Beschlüsse'.
laufend
current, ongoing

adjectiveC1

Present participle of 'laufen' used as an adjective; 'das laufende Jahr' = the current year.
das Jahr
year

nounA1pl. Jahregen. Jahresstrong declension
sein
to be

verbA1sein, war, ist gewesenmit seinirregular

Copula here linking subject to predicate noun.
9.276
9,276

numeralA2
der Mensch
human being, person

nounA1pl. Menschengen. Menschenweak declension

Weak n-declension: the genitive singular is Menschen and every plural form is Menschen.
der Rahmen
frame, context

nounB1pl. Rahmengen. Rahmensweak declension

Almost always met in the fixed phrase 'im Rahmen von' = within the scope of.
von
from, of, by

prepositionA1governs dative

Used here to mark authorship, like 'by' in English credits.
das Rückkehrprogramm
return programme

nounC1pl. Rückkehrprogrammegen. Rückkehrprogrammsstrong declension
der Bund
federation, the federal state (Germany)

nounB1pl. Bündegen. Bundesmixed declension

In German politics 'der Bund' means the federal level of government.
ihr
their, her

determinerA2possessive

Refers to feminine or plural possessors; here 'its' (the commission's).
die Heimat
home, homeland

nounB1pl. Heimatengen. Heimatstrong declension
zurückkehren
to return, to go back

verbB2zurückkehren, kehrte zurück, ist zurückgekehrtmit seinseparableweakin + accusative (destination)
berichten
to report

verbB1berichten, berichtete, hat berichtetmit habenweaküber + accusative
die Zeitung
newspaper

nounA2pl. Zeitungengen. Zeitungmixed declension
Funke
spark, (proper name) Funke Media Group

nounC2
die Mediengruppe
media group

nounB2pl. Mediengruppengen. Mediengruppemixed declension
unter
under, among, citing

prepositionA2governs accusative or dative

'unter Berufung auf' is a set journalistic phrase meaning 'citing'.
die Berufung
appeal, vocation, citation (of a source)

nounC1pl. Berufungengen. Berufungstrong declension

In 'unter Berufung auf' it means invoking/citing a source, not 'vocation'.
auf
on, onto

prepositionA1governs accusative or dative

Location takes the dative, movement towards the accusative.
das Bundesamt
federal office, federal agency

nounB2pl. Bundesämtergen. Bundesamtesstrong declension
für
for

prepositionA1governs accusative

Here für Dienstag names the day the forecast applies to, not a beneficiary.
die Migration
migration

nounB2pl. Migrationengen. Migrationmixed declension

Formal register word; Alltagssprache often uses Wanderung or Zuwanderung.
und
and

conjunctionA1coordinating
der Flüchtling
refugee

nounB2pl. Flüchtlingegen. Flüchtlingsweak declension
BAMF
Federal Office for Migration and Refugees

nounC1

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Im ersten Halbjahr des laufenden Jahres seien 9.276 Menschen im Rahmen von Rückkehrprogrammen des Bundes in ihre Heimat zurückgekehrt, berichteten die Zeitungen der Funke Mediengruppe unter Berufung auf das Bundesamt für Migration und Flüchtlinge( BAMF).

Meaning

Rules at work(6)

Words(29)

Read today's news

My words

The lexicon

Grammar rules

How it works

You paste a sentence

A model reads it

Rules get linked

It is stored for good

What you are looking at

Every word, and why it is that shape

Then the rules that put it there

Questions

Account

Admin

API key

The backend

Reported facts

People