GermanSentence

C1statement40 words8 rules

From Bundesjustizministerin: Hubig will Mietern Einbau von Klimaanlagen erleichtern, tagesschau.de, 19 August 2026. Quoted for study. The words are the publisher's; the analysis is ours.

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Meaning

"I can imagine, for example, making it easier for tenants to equip their apartments with air conditioning or sun blinds." Hubig pointed out that there are currently some obstacles to such projects by tenants.

Word for word: "I can myself for example imagine, that we it tenants and landlords ease, their apartments with air-conditioning-systems or sun-blinds to-equip." Hubig referred thereon, that it at corresponding undertakings of tenants currently some obstacles give.

A politician is quoted saying she can picture making it easier for tenants to install air conditioning or sun blinds, and then reports her remark that tenants currently face obstacles when attempting such renovations.

The first sentence has a finite verb-second main clause with the separable verb 'vorstellen' (prefix 'vor' at the end), a reflexive dative 'mir', and a 'dass'-subordinate clause whose verb-final complex predicate is the modal-style construction 'erleichtern ... auszustatten', where 'auszustatten' is a zu-infinitive depending on 'erleichtern'. The second sentence embeds another 'dass'-clause after the pronominal adverb 'darauf'; its verb 'gebe' is subjunctive one, marking reported speech.

Rules at work(8)

Words(31)

  • ich

    I

    pronounA1personal

  • können

    can, be able to, may, might (as könnte)

    verbA1können, konnte, hat gekonntmit habenmodal

    könnte is the Konjunktiv II and softens a claim into a possibility.

  • mir

    to me, myself

    pronounA1reflexive

    dative reflexive form of ich; here fixed with sich vorstellen.

  • zum

    to the (zu + dem), as of, by (with dates and deadlines)

    prepositionA1governs dative

    Fixed contraction of zu + dem, never split; with time expressions 'zum Stichtag' means 'as of the cut-off date'.

  • das Beispiel

    example

    nounA2pl. Beispielegen. Beispielsstrong declension

  • vorstellen

    to present, to introduce, to imagine (sich vorstellen)

    verbA2vorstellen, stellte vor, hat vorgestelltmit habenseparableirregular

    Separable in the sense 'to present/introduce'; 'sich vorstellen' can also mean 'to introduce oneself' or 'to imagine'.

  • dass

    that

    conjunctionA2subordinating

    Always sends the finite verb to the end of the clause.

  • wir

    we

    pronounA1personal

  • es

    it

    pronounA1personal

    Often a dummy subject, as in es geht darum.

  • die Mieterin

    female tenant

    nounB1pl. Mieterinnengen. Mieterinweak declension

  • und

    and

    conjunctionA1coordinating

  • der Mieter

    tenant

    nounB1pl. Mietergen. Mietersstrong declension

  • erleichtern

    to make easier, to facilitate

    verbB1erleichtern, erleichterte, hat erleichtertmit habenweakgoverns dative

    Often used passively with a dative beneficiary: 'jemandem wird etwas erleichtert'.

  • ihr

    their, her

    determinerA2possessive

    Refers to feminine or plural possessors; here 'its' (the commission's).

  • die Wohnung

    flat, apartment

    nounA1pl. Wohnungengen. Wohnungstrong declension

  • mit

    with, by (means of transport)

    prepositionA1governs dative

    Always dative, including travel: 'mit dem Bus, mit dem Rad'.

  • die Klimaanlage

    air conditioning unit

    nounB1pl. Klimaanlagengen. Klimaanlageweak declension

  • oder

    or

    conjunctionA1coordinating

  • die Sonnenblende

    sun blind, sunshade

    nounC1pl. Sonnenblendengen. Sonnenblendeweak declension

  • ausstatten

    to equip, to fit out

    verbC1ausstatten, stattete aus, hat ausgestattetmit habenseparableweakausstatten mit + dative

    Separable; with 'mit + dative' for what something is equipped with.

  • die Hubig

    Hubig (surname)

    nounC2gen. Hubigsinvariable declension

  • verweisen

    to refer to, to point out

    verbC1verweisen, verwies, verwiesenmit habenstrongauf + Akkusativ

  • darauf

    on that, to that

    adverbB1conjunctional

    pronominal adverb (da(r)- + preposition) pointing forward to a following dass-clause.

  • bei

    at, near, with

    prepositionA2governs dative

    'bei 42 Prozent' = 'at 42 percent', standard in poll reporting.

  • entsprechend

    corresponding, relevant, appropriate

    adjectiveB2entsprechender, am entsprechendsten

  • das Vorhaben

    plan, project, undertaking, intention

    nounB2pl. Vorhabengen. Vorhabensstrong declension

    Singular and plural are identical (das Vorhaben / die Vorhaben); a neutral word for a planned scheme, very common in news texts.

  • von

    from, of, by

    prepositionA1governs dative

    Used here to mark authorship, like 'by' in English credits.

  • derzeit

    currently, at present

    adverbB2temporal

  • einige

    some, several

    determinerA2quantifier

    Declines like the strong adjective endings when there is no article.

  • das Hindernis

    obstacle, hurdle

    nounB2pl. Hindernissegen. Hindernissesmixed declension

  • geben

    give, here: give the appearance of, pose as

    verbA1geben, gab, hat gegebenmit habenstrong

    'es gibt' + accusative is the standard way to say 'there is/are'