GermanSentence

C1statement14 words6 rules

From Deutsch-belgische Grenzregion: Waldbrand-Lage stabil - doch es droht Wind, tagesschau.de, 17 August 2026. Quoted for study. The words are the publisher's; the analysis is ours.

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Meaning

This is said to be a 'completely new situation', which one is now preparing for.

Word for word: That be a 'quite new situation', to which one oneself now prepares.

A speaker or source claims that there is a completely new situation which people are now getting ready for; the Konjunktiv I signals that the writer is reporting this claim without endorsing it.

The verbs 'sei' and 'vorbereite' are first-person forms of Konjunktiv I used in the third person, marking reported (indirect) speech typical of journalistic writing. The relative clause 'auf die man sich nun vorbereite' has verb-final word order with the separable prefix reattached, and 'die' is a relative pronoun in the accusative governed by 'sich vorbereiten auf'.

Rules at work(6)

Words(12)

  • das

    that, what

    pronounA1demonstrative

    Before a comma, das is usually a pronoun introducing a relative clause, not the article.

  • sein

    to be

    verbA1sein, war, ist gewesenmit seinirregular

    Copula here linking subject to predicate noun.

  • ein

    a, an, one

    determinerA1indefinite

    The form einer here is dative feminine singular, not the pronoun meaning 'one'.

  • ganz

    quite, completely, entirely

    adverbA2degree

    Before a preposition phrase 'ganz ohne' means 'without any … whatsoever'; with nouns ganz can also mean 'whole' (das ganze Land).

  • neu

    new

    adjectiveA1

  • die Lage

    situation, position, location

    nounB1pl. die Lagengen. der Lagestrong declension

    In news language die Lage usually means 'the situation', not 'location'.

  • auf

    on, onto

    prepositionA1governs accusative or dative

    Location takes the dative, movement towards the accusative.

  • die

    who, which, that

    pronounA2relative

    Demonstrative 'die' pointing back to a previously mentioned noun; stronger than plain 'sie'.

  • man

    one, people, you

    pronounA1indefinite

    Impersonal subject; never translated as 'the man'.

  • sich

    himself/herself/themselves, itself

    pronounA2reflexive

    Always refers back to the subject; here it is fixed to the verb 'sich mehren'.

  • nun

    now, at this point

    adverbA2temporal

    Often signals a new stage in narration rather than plain 'now'.

  • vorbereiten

    to prepare

    verbB1vorbereiten, bereitete vor, hat vorbereitetmit habenseparableweaksich vorbereiten auf + accusative